Field Measurements - Equipment -Engineering Guideline

EG17FieldMeas pdf

This guideline reviews the equipment required to test radio coverage in
GSM900/GSM1800. cells, and handover performance when moving between
them. Practical advice is offered on ensuring a vehicle installation that closely
mirrors the real-world conditions experienced by cellphone users.

Source:Internet

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Field Measurements: Drive Testing-Engineering Guideline

EG16DriveTest@ pdf

This guideline explains when, where , why and how drive testing should be used to collect
real-time RF information from the field. Generally this is done using a vehicle, but it can
also be carried out on foot where circumstances dictate.

Source:Internet

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Bill Gates on 11 things which a school never taught!

Rule 1: Life is not fair - get used to it!

Rule 2: The world won't care about your self-esteem. The world will expect you to accomplish something BEFORE you feel good about yourself.

Rule 3: You will NOT make $60,000 a year right out of high school. You won't be a vice-president with a car phone until you earn both.

Rule 4: If you think your teacher is tough, wait till you get a boss.

Rule 5: Flipping burgers is not beneath your dignity. Your Grandparents had a different word for burger flipping: they called it opportunity.

Rule 6: If you mess up, it's not your parents' fault, so don't whine about your mistakes, learn from them.

Rule 7: Before you were born, your parents weren't as boring as they are now. They got that way from paying your bills, cleaning your clothes and listening to you talk about how cool you thought you were. So before you save the rain forest from the parasites of your parent's generation, try delousing the closet in your own room.

Rule 8: Your school may have done away with winners and losers, but life HAS NOT. In some schools, they have abolished failing grades and they'll give you as MANY TIMES as you want to get the right answer. This doesn't bear the slightest resemblance to ANYTHING in real life.

Rule 9: Life is not divided into semesters. You don't get summers off and very few employers are interested in helping you FIND YOURSELF. Do that on your own time.

Rule 10: Television is NOT real life. In real life people actually have to leave the coffee shop and go to jobs.

Rule 11: Be nice to nerds. Chances are you'll end up working for one.

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NGN (Next generation Networks)

NGN Basics and Architecture.ppt

Next Generation Networks- basics and architecture

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Ceragon FibeAir® 1500HP Advanced Long Haul High Power Radio System

1500HPpd.pdf

FibeAir 1500HP is a high transmit power RFU (Radio Frequency Unit). It was designed to
enable high quality wireless communication in the most cost-effective way, including an ultra
high power transmitter that reaches longer distances and uses smaller antennas.
Designed for maximum flexibility and transmission efficiency, FibeAir 1500HP includes two
receivers and one transmitter in a single transceiver unit. This design gives it a built-in Diversity
capability using an innovative digital multi-mode IF combiner, which increases the reliability of
the link. In a 1+1 Hot Standby or N+1 configuration with Space Diversity, if a hardware failure
occurs, the Diversity functionality will not be affected.
FibeAir 1500HP is installed in a Split-Mount configuration. In this installation, the RFU is
installed near the antenna, with a single cable connecting between the RFU and IDU.
Thus, FibeAir 1500HP, with its built-in Diversity functionality and installation type flexibility,
presents a comprehensive, efficient, and budget-saving wireless network building block that
equips operators with a true competitive edge.

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Interview checklist

While going for an Interview you should check- s

• SUIT UP – [LOOK SHARP] before the interview, select your outfit. Depending on the industry and position, get out your best duds and check them over for spots and wrinkles. Even if the company has a casual environment, you don’t want to look like you slept in your clothes. Above all, dress for confidence. If you feel good, others will respond to you accordingly.

• BE ON TIME - Never arrive late to an interview. Allow extra time to arrive early in the vicinity, allowing for factors like getting lost. Enter the building 10 to 15 minutes before the interview.

• RESEARCH THE COMPANY – Researching the company before the interview and learning as much as possible about its services, products, customers and competition will give you an edge in understanding and addressing the company’s needs. The more you know about the company and what it stands for, the better chance you have of selling yourself. You also should find out about the company’s culture to gain insight into your potential happiness on the job.

• BE PREPARED - Bring along a folder containing extra copies of your resume, a copy of your references and paper to take notes. You should also have questions prepared to ask at the end of the interview. For extra assurance, print a copy of Monster’s handy interview take-along checklist.

• SMILE AND BE CONFIDENT - Show Enthusiasm- A firm handshake and plenty of eye contact demonstrate confidence. Speak distinctly in a confident voice, even though you may feel shaky.

• LISTEN - One of the most neglected interviewing skills is listening. Make sure you are not only listening, but also reading between the lines. Sometimes what is not said is just as important as what is said.

• ANSWER THE QUESTION ASKED - Candidates often don’t think about whether or not they actually are answering the questions asked by their interviewers. Make sure you understand what is being asked, and get further clarification if you are unsure.

• BE SPECIFIC - Give Specific Examples- One specific example of your background is worth 50 vague stories. Prepare your stories before the interview. Give examples that highlight your successes and uniqueness. Your past behavior can indicate your future performance.

• ASK QUESTIONS -Many interviewees don’t ask questions and miss the opportunity to find out valuable information. Your questions indicate your interest in the company or job.

• FOLLOW UP – Whether it’s through email or regular mail, the follow-up is one more chance to remind the interviewer of all the valuable traits you bring to the job and company. You don’t want to miss this last chance to market yourself.

It is important to appear confident and cool for the interview. One way to do that is to be prepared to the best of your ability. There is no way to predict what an interview holds, but by following these important rules you will feel less anxious and will be ready to positively present yourself.

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Motivation for retention of employees

Managers need to identify demotivators and improvise on these to motivate and retain good employees.As of today,for many employees money is not the sole motivator to stick on to an organisation.Simple
steps adopted in day to day work life can go a long way in retaining
many employees who hitherto would have left the organisation.

1.Appreciation of job well done.
2.Good treatment to all employees irrespective of the levels.
3.Coax employees to do their share of work sincerely.
4.Good listening skills to be developed .
5.Challenge employees to excel.
6.Coach employees where & when required.
7.Empower employees to take decisions affecting themselves.
8.Reward & Recognise appropriately as and when deserving.
9.Resolve amicably all conflicts.
10.Say thanks and mean it when saying so.

Try and see the change unfold.

Source:Internet

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Colour Therapy

The method of treatment of diseases by colour is called Chromotherapy. Along with other natural methods of preserving health such as correct diet, adequate rest and relaxation, exercise, yogic asanas and so on it is best used as a supportive therapy. According to practitioners of chromotherapy, the lack of a particular colour in the human system can cause various diseases. Colour therapy is a technique of restoring imbalance by means of applying coloured light to the body.

Blue and red colours are considered as the two extremes and yellow represents the midpoint. These are also the three principal colours in a rainbow. The natural colours of the rainbow are highly beneficial to the maintenance of health and for healing diseases. A patient is first subjected to an examination to ascertain which colour he lacks. The deficiency is determined by observing the colour of the eyeballs, nails, urine and excrement. In cases of the lack of red the eyes and nails will be bluish, and the urine and excrement white or bluish. If there is a deficiency of the blue colour, the eyes and nails will be reddish, and urine and excrement yellowish or red.

In the recovery from chronic diseases sunlight plays an important role. Almost every affliction can be cured by the judicious use of sunlight. The rays of the sun improve digestion and nutrition, quicken blood and lymph circulation and increase the elimination of impurities through the skin. The action and effect of various colours on the body along with their healing properties in the form of food items are given below:

Red: Symbolic of heat, fire and anger, it is a stimulating and energizing colour. It stimulates arterial blood and brings warmth to cool extremities. It is contained in food items like Beets, radish, red cabbage, tomatoes, watercress, most red-skinned fruits, red berries and watermelon.
Orange: Symbolic of prosperity and pride, orange is useful for stimulating blood supply and energizing the nerves. Orange-skinned vegetables and fruits such as carrot, orange, apricot, mango, peach and papaya contain this colour.
Yellow: Associated with joy and happiness, yellow is laxative and diuretic. It is a stimulant to the brain, the liver and the spleen. Lime and lemon, sweet lime, grapes, pumpkin, melon, banana, mango, yellow apple and guava contain this colour.
Purple: Purple or indigo combines the blood-warming red and pooling antiseptic blue. It is an excellent stimulant without being an irritant. It exerts a soothing effect on the eyes, ears and the nervous system. It contains in all the foods having both blue and violet colours.
Green: Made up of blue and yellow, green is regarded as a colour of harmony and it is a mild sedative. Most of the green vegetables and fruits such as gourds, spinach, plantain, lettuce, pea, green mango, gooseberry, pears, beans, contain this colour.
Blue: Cool, soothing and sedative, blue alleviates pain, reduces bleeding and heals burns. Foodstuff like Blue plum, blue beans, blue grapes contain this colour.
Violet: Eggplant, berries, black carrot and purple grapes contain this colour.

There are two methods of treating diseases by colour, by the application of light through:
1. Different coloured glasses: in this method, sheets of glass, 30 cms x 36 cms, of the required colours are needed. These are placed at the window frames or any other convenient place in such a way that the sun`s rays can pass through them and fall directly on the patient`s body. The usual duration of the colour treatment is 30 minutes. In case of local application, a pane of glass can be placed in front of the diseased part so that the light passing through the glass falls on the afflicted area. At night lantern can be used for the purpose. A single lantern can have glass panes of four different colours and the required colour can be focused on the patient or the affected parts.
2. Colour-charged Water: In this method, coloured bottles are needed. These bottles should be cleaned and filled up to three-fourths level with fresh well water, distilled water or rain water. The bottles should be corked and then placed in bright sunlight for three to four hours. After this exposure, the water is said to acquire rnedicinal properties and this colour-charged water can be used both internally and for external applications. Wounds and ulcers can be washed with this water and it can also be used to massage the affected parts or applied as compress on them. For internal use, an adult can take 30 ml. of colour-charged water as a single dose. The dose can be repeated as required.

Source:Internet

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HSDPA/HSUPA for UMTS(ebook)

http://www.4shared.com/file/103288461/6c2e5327/JohnWileyandSonsHSDPAHSUPAforUMTSJun2006.html

Preface:This book was motivated by the fact that HSDPA and HSUPAare the next big steps in
upgrading WCDMA networks. While the WCDMA operation has experienced some
enhancements on top of dedicated channel operation, there was a clear need – it was felt –
to focus just on HSDPA and HSUPA issues without having to repeat what was
already presented in the different editions of WCDMA for UMTS for Release 99
based systems. Also, valuable feedback obtained from different lecturing events on
HSDPA and HSUPA training sessions had clearly indicated a shift in the learning
focus from basic WCDMA to the HSPA area. Thus, this book’s principal task is to
focus on HSPA specifications, optimization, and performance. The presentation concentrates
on the differences that HSPA has brought to WCDMA radio access. Detailed
information about WCDMA radio can be obtained from WCDMA for UMTS.

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Fasting Therapy

Fasting refers to complete abstinence from food for a particular period pertaining to a specific purpose and this is nature`s oldest, most effective and yet least expensive method of treating diseases, recognized as the achievement of natural healing. By depriving the body of food for a specific period of time, the organs of elimination such as the bowels, kidneys, skin and lungs are given opportunity to expel, unhampered the overload of accumulated waste from the system. Thus, fasting is merely the process of purification and an effective and quick method of cure, assisting nature in her continuous effort to expel foreign matter and disease producing waste from the body, thereby correcting the faults of improper diet and wrong living. It also leads to regeneration of the blood as well as the repair and regeneration of the various tissues of the body.

Juice fasting is the safest and the most effective method of fasting and far more superior to water fasting. Juices process definite medicinal properties as they are extracted from plants and fruits. Specific juices are beneficial in specific conditions. Besides specific medicinal virtues, raw fruit and vegetable juices have an extraordinary revitalizing and rejuvenative effect on all the organs, glands and functions of the body. They supply essential elements for the body`s healing activity and cell regeneration, resulting in speedy recovery. The patient should get as much fresh air as possible and should drink plain lukewarm water when thirsty. These fresh juices may be diluted with pure water on 50-50 bases and the intake of the same should be atleast 8-10 glasses of water should be the minimum intake. However, only fresh, raw vegetable and fruit juices are required for such fasts, since they contain all the required vitamins, minerals, enzymes and elements that are extremely beneficial in normalizing all the body processes.

It is required that enema should be given to the patient, every alternate day, so that gas or decomposing matter formed from the excrements remaining in the body passes out. In this process a lot of energy is spent during the fast. Thus it is advisable that the patient gets maximum physical and mental rest in this period. Sometimes it may happen that the intake of juices exclusively, results in an overload of toxic matter, which affects normal bodily functions. In such cases, when the bodily functions get disturbed, it is advisable to discontinue the fast and take cooked vegetables containing adequate roughage such as spinach and beets until the body functioning returns to normal.

The duration of the fast, however, depends upon the age of the patient, the nature of the disease and the amount and type of drugs previously used. Long periods of fasting can be dangerous if it is undertaken without the guidance of a competent guide, hence in general a person should not fast for more than a week. It is advisable to undertake a series of short fasts of two to three days and gradually increase the duration of each succeeding fast by a day or so. The success of the fast depends largely on how it is broken. This is the most significant phase. The right food after a fast is as important and decisive for proper results as the fast itself. The main rules for breaking the fast are; not to overeat, eat slowly and chew your food thoroughly and take several days for the gradual change to the normal diet.

After the raw juice therapy, the return to normal balanced diet should be gradual, and in stages. In the beginning, two juice meals may be replaced by milk and fruits. Then gradually juice meals may be substituted by a balanced diet. Fasting affords a physiological rest to the digestive, assimilative and protective organs. As a result, the digestion of food and the utilisation of nutrients are greatly improved after hasting. The fast also exerts a normalising, stabilising and rejuvenating effect on all the vital physiological, nervous and mental functions.

Source:Internet

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